Columbia University Health Services


Diagnosing and Evaluating Learning Disorders

General Information

Learning Disability is an umbrella term used to categorize disabilities that are connected with the processes involved in understanding or using language—either spoken or written. Learning disabilities may appear through difficulties with reading, thinking, spelling, speaking, calculating, writing, or listening.  A learning disability may manifest itself through a notable discrepancy between a person’s ability and a person’s achievement. It is important to note, that while a learning disability may have been diagnosed, the severity of the LD must substantially limit one or more of the person’s major life activities, compared to the average person, in order to be eligible for accommodations and services at Columbia. A diagnosis of a learning disability has no correlation to level of intelligence. Indeed, people with a learning disability, including students here at Columbia University are often intellectually above average.

Diagnosing and Evaluating Learning Disabilities

A person is evaluated for a learning disability by a licensed professional (i.e. an educational psychologist, or a neurophysiologist) who has experience in the assessment of learning problems in adolescent and adult learners. A learning disability is diagnosed through a series of assessments including a background interview, aptitude, achievement, and processing tests. An evaluation should provide the test scores and a clinical summary of these scores. The results should indicate the nature and severity of the disability, including a DSM-IV diagnosis. Additionally, the report should indicate a substantial limitation to a major life activity for which the person should receive a reasonable accommodation. The Office of Disability Services (ODS) provides clear guidelines for disability documentation. Additionally, ODS is able to provide referrals upon request for a learning disability evaluations. However, ODS does not pay for such evaluations.    

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On-Campus Resources

The Office of Disability Services (ODS) facilitates equal access for students with disabilities by coordinating accommodations and support services, thereby cultivating a campus culture that is sensitive and responsive to the needs of students. For more information to go the Office of Disability Services.

Off-Campus Resources

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Important Phone Numbers

General Information 212 854 2284
After-hours urgent health concerns 212 854 9797
CAVA (Ambulance) 212 854 5555
Rape Crisis/Anti-Violence Support Center 212 854 WALK
Uptown Campus Public Safety
 - On-Campus 7-7979
 - Off-Campus 212-305-8100